Educación, política e identidad. La escuela Pestalozzi de Buenos Aires entre 1934 y 1945
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18441/ibam.11.2011.43.61-77Keywords:
Identidad alemana, Antinazis, Educación, Argentina, Siglo xx, German identity, Anti-Nazi, Education, 20th CenturyAbstract
Este artículo analiza las actividades que tuvieron lugar en la escuela Pestalozzi, establecida en 1934 en Buenos Aires por un heterogéneo conjunto de personas de habla alemana opositoras al nacionalsocialismo. Las tareas desarrolladas por la institución conformaron un ámbito de socialización común a los exiliados del régimen nazi y a los antiguos germanoparlantes residentes en la Argentina, que influyó en la conformación de una identidad que era a la vez antinazi y alemana.
Abstract
This article analyzes the activities that took place in the Pestalozzi school, established in Buenos Aires in 1934 by a heterogeneous grouping of German-speaking people who opposed Nazism. The tasks which this institution carried out developed a socialization space common to exiles from the Nazi régime and old resident Germanspeakers in Argentina, that in turn was influential in forming an identity that was both anti-Nazi and German.
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